5.5 Discovering the kernels
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The analysis phase begins with discovering the kernels. Mention the four semantic categories that are considered as kernels in a text? Take a sample sentence and identify the kernel words.
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Words that create logic link in words and expression are called ker nel .Acording to semantic category:
- Substitution (words that function as noun)
-Event words (event repre.by words)
-Abscract(modifier,adj,adv)
-Rationals(gender markers)
Riselda Kosova
The most important words in a text are called kernel words.According to the semantic category:
1-subject words(words that funcion as nown)
2-event words(the verbs)
3-abstract(adj, adv)
4-rationals(all the words that create a linking between words)
zamira iljazi
Karnel analysis is the most imprtant process to pass from ST to TT, and to give the right message to the audience.
Four basic semantic categories are:
1-Object words(in this categorie are included nouns, they refer to physical objects including human beings)
2-Event words(in this categorie are included events and actions represented by verbs)
3-Abstracts(in this categorie are included adjectives that show qualities and quantities)
4-Relationals(in this categories are included linking words, gender markers)
So a good translator must know this four semantic categories to discover the karnels and to give the final message in the correct way.
Eljona Tanka
Kernel analysis is a step in the process of moving from ST to TT. Kernels consist of combinations of items from four basic semantic categories:
1. Object words (Nouns, referring to physical objects including human beings.)
2. Event words (Actions often represented by verbs.)
3. Abstracts (Qualities and quantities, including adjectives.)
4. Relationals (Including linking devices, gender markers.)
Kernals are the words that are important in a text. Substitution(noun)
Event words
Abscract(modifier, adjective, adverb)
Rationals(gender markers)
egert shaqiri
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